Heilongjiang Agriculture: Leading the country with ten first-class achievements

In 2016, Heilongjiang Province's agriculture adhered to the practice of General Secretary Xi Jinping's "adhering to the development of modern agriculture as an important part of the revitalization and development, persisting in the development of modern agriculture, and striving to be the vanguard of agricultural modernization." The province's comprehensive policy and multi-point efforts, the agricultural and rural economy is stable and continuous, and continue to improve. The province's agriculture has been accelerated from quantity to quantity and has been developing in abundance; the main body of new agricultural operation has been transformed from the original production type to the production and operation type; the decentralized production of farmers has accelerated to scale operation. The province's total grain output was 121.17 billion jin, which continued to be the first in the country, achieving “Thirteen Lianfeng”; the per capita disposable income of rural permanent residents increased by 6.6%, achieving “13 consecutive increases”.

At the beginning of 2017, looking back at the agricultural production in 2016, Heilongjiang Province took the lead in the development of modern agriculture, leading the country with ten excellent results, and handing over a beautiful answer to the vanguard of agricultural modernization: continuous grain output 6 The annual residence rate; the grain commodity volume has been in place for 6 consecutive years; the per capita production of grain by the rural labor force has exceeded 6 tons, and the position has been maintained; the number of tractors with a capacity of 100 horsepower or more has reached 31,000, and the number of large-scale agricultural machinery has been in place; the comprehensive mechanization level of agricultural machinery operations in the province has reached 95.3%, the degree of agricultural mechanization is in place; the province's rice intelligent germination and large-scale shed high-top seedlings achieve full coverage, and the intelligent production capacity of rice is in place; the province's green food certification area is 74 million mu, and the total amount of raw materials is 24.5 million tons. Realized sales income of 148 billion yuan, green food development in place; the province's modern agricultural machinery cooperatives developed to 1,353, the number of new agricultural business entities in place; the province's 200 acres of land scale operating area reached more than 100 million acres, the entire position; The area of ​​deep pine preparation is 4,913,600 mu, and the soil organic matter content is 3.42 or more.

Through these indicators, the outstanding contribution of grain production in the province can be seen at a glance, the achievements of modern agricultural construction can be seen at a glance, and the development potential of agricultural resources advantage industry is clear at a glance. These sounds have laid the strategic position of Heilongjiang as the main grain producing area and agricultural province of the country, and have made the reputation of “National Agriculture to See Longjiang”; these are well-known, which imply the development of the Longjiang Reds and the development of the struggle. The efforts of the new chapter highlight the determination and strength to revitalize the province with the development of modern agriculture.

In 2016, the province closely focused on the overall goal of striving for the national agricultural modernization construction, with the concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and shared development as the core, to ensure the national food security and farmers' continued income growth as the core, to deepen the rural areas. Reform is the driving force, firmly grasping the main line of promoting agricultural production to sell better, relying on selling well and competing to grow better, and vigorously promote the structural reform of the supply side of agriculture.

In the first year of the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan”, the province’s crop planting structure achieved “one reduction and seven increase”, and the area of ​​corn was reduced by 19.22 million mu. By changing the crops such as miscellaneous grains and vegetables, the per capita income of farmers was 272 yuan. 1,170 high-standard green organic planting demonstration bases have been built, and the province's certified green organic food area is 74 million mu, accounting for 1/3 of the total planting area. The animal husbandry industry has accelerated development. There are 146 dairy farms with a scale of 300 in the province, 197 pig farms with a scale of more than 3,000 heads, and 210 beef farms with a size of more than 300 heads. The output value of animal husbandry has reached 185.48 billion yuan. The value was 69.76 billion yuan, both increasing by 4.6%. The export of advantageous industries such as export-oriented agriculture, fishery, and silkworm bees has accelerated the diversified supply of agricultural products and the level of agricultural production.

Over the past year, our province has creatively carried out the vivid practice of striving for the national agricultural modernization construction, bringing profound changes to the development of “agriculture, rural areas and farmers”, generating far-reaching influence and forming a huge driving force; relying on “grain head and tail” and “agricultural tail” In the exploration and practice, the large granary is turning to the green granary, the green vegetable garden and the green kitchen.

The province's agricultural product processing, deep processing and the use of by-products are coordinated, and traditional agriculture is accelerated from single planting to the development of the whole industry chain. The province's leisure agriculture and rural tourism business reached 5,175, with operating income of 7.45 billion yuan, an increase of 22.5% and 41.6%.

The province has newly built 129 modern agricultural machinery cooperatives, and the comprehensive mechanization level of farming and harvesting has increased by 0.2 percentage points, and the comprehensive technology promotion area of ​​190 million mu (times). A number of major agricultural water conservancy projects, such as Sanjiang River Management, Ni'erji's first-stage water diversion backbone and irrigation district backbone project, were expedited. The Regulations on the Protection of Cultivated Land in Heilongjiang Province was officially implemented. 24 counties implemented pilot subsidies for farmland protection and quality improvement, 18 counties carried out comprehensive straw utilization pilot projects, 11 counties implemented circular agriculture and straw comprehensive utilization projects, 10 counties carried out black land protection pilot projects, and 8 counties carried out straw fertilization Field project. Completed the high standard “three reductions” area of ​​12.4 million mu.

In the year, 17 Heilongjiang agricultural products exhibition promotion activities were held at home and abroad, and more than 31 billion yuan of contracts and intention agreements were signed. Provincial agricultural e-commerce platform--Eco Longjiang.com has settled in 1,785 cooperatives and enterprises. The number of rural e-commerce entities reached 27,000, and the transaction volume exceeded 10 billion yuan. Heilongjiang rice online operation, the country's rice, soybeans, miscellaneous grains, etc., the province's income of more than 3 billion yuan.